English lesson 11

pp95

移去第三楼。

[ 本帖最后由 pp95 于 2007-12-31 21:18 编辑 ]

蒹葭

第一点用英语思维没什么疑问
第二点楼主认为准备好这7个主题就好
可是7个主题无论哪个都是人类的大课题啊
真正交流时，很快就会发现自己总有一大堆专业名词不会
实在是很郁闷

pp95

English lesson 11

English lesson 11---- how to improve your vocabulary

题目:如何阔大你的英文词汇


About the fastest way to improve your vocabulary, there are two methods. The first method is to say what you think. Take for example. If you want to say, “你说呢？”, how to say it in English? (“你说呢？”＝What do you think?) Translate all the things you want to say to English. Because you don’t have to memorise all the words in English. You only learn and use the words needed in daily life. Through this way, you don’t have too waste the time to memorise the unnecessary words which we seldom use or read in anywhere. This method is used to say SIMPLE SENTENCES. If you want to talk about a topic or say long sentences, you need to use the second method which I would talk about below.

关于最快的方式提升你的英文词汇,有两个方法.第一个方法是说你所想的东西.比方,如果你要说, “你说呢？”在英文怎么说?(“你说呢？”＝What do you think?)翻译全部你要说的东西去英文.你不需要背全部的英文文字.你只需要学习和运用全部生活上有用到的生字.通过这个方法,你不需要浪费太多时间去背没有必要的生字和很少读和用到的生字.这个方法是用在说简单的句子.如果你想谈一个题材或者长长的句子,你必须用第二个方法.

THERE ARE THREE PARTS ABOUT THE SECOND METHOD OF IMPROVING YOUR VOCABULARY.
第二个方法,有三个部分,提升你的词汇

(1)
For the second method improving vocabulary, it is even faster. Because we use short cut to learn English. Go and prepare the composition about AIDS, drugs, accident, pollution, computer, and composition about parents’roles and teachers’roles in teaching a child.

第二个提升你的词汇的方法,会更快.因为我们用捷径来学词汇.去准备关于艾滋病,药,车祸,环保,电脑和作文关于父母亲的角色和老师的角色在教育孩子.

The compositions about computer should include the advantage of surfing internet, how to prevent the people wrongly use internet; the advantage of learning computer, disadvantage of not learning computer.

关于电脑的作文要包挂上网的好处,如何防止人们错误运用网络,学电脑的好处,不学电脑的坏处.

Besides that, why should we prepare composition about parents’roles and teachers’roles in teaching a child? Because we always need to mention it in a composition. These parts are useful to us. Take for example. When we talk about how to prevent something like drugs, accident, how to teach a person well, we always talk about four parts ---- parents , teachers , friends , and things around them.

除此之外,为什么我们要准备父母角色和老师角色在教育孩子的作文呢?因为我们必须提到在任何一个题材.这个部分对我们很有用.比方,我们说如何防止滥用毒品,如何防止车祸的发生,如何教一个人好,我们时常要从四大方面着手---- 家长,老师,朋友影响,和他身边的事物对他的影响.

让我讲得更清楚一点.当一个作文关于防止滥用毒品,你会说为了避免一个人吸毒,我们应该从家庭开始着手.家长应该给孩子恰当的关怀.大部分的家长辛勤工作以至忽略孩子.老师应该关心孩子和引导他们在功课上和学校的问题上.然后是朋友.孩子应该选择好的朋友.坏的朋友会影响孩子染上不好的习惯.然后是孩子身边的事物对他的影响.你可以说传媒.(电视或者电影:不要播有暴力,色情和鼓励孩子吸烟的影片.)政府的角色:它可以举行展览会,分发传单告诉人们吸毒的坏处.它可以使国家的经济进步,使大部分人民有工作.人民就不会卖毒品或者吸毒.因为有时侯人们吸毒是因为他们想忘记艰难的处境.公共设施:增建图书馆,游乐场.建设健康的人民俱乐部.让人们有地方去.人民可以在健康的人民俱乐部学习跳舞,学习玩乒乓,学习画画.这四个部分都是我们在作文里要提到的,所以我们需要准备.

Let me explain it even further. If this composition is about drugs, you will say to prevent someone takes drugs, we should start from a family. THE PARENTS should give the children cares and concerns. Most parents work so hard that they ignore their children. And then THE TEACHERS must be caring and guide them well in both lessons and problems at school . and then THE FRIENDS , they should choose nice friends. About the part THINGS AROUND THEM, you can talk about MEDIA (In tv or in cinema, try not to broadcast the films which has violence, sex or encourage the people to smoke. Because heroes always smoke in the film). THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT (they can hold the exhibition, distribute the brochures to the people about disadvantage taking drugs. They can improve the economy of the country so that most people have jobs. The people don’t have to sell drugs or to take drugs. Sometimes they take drugs because they want to forget their difficult situation.) THE FACILITIES AROUND OUR LIVING AREA.(increase the libraries, play ground. Build a healthy citizen club. So that the people have somewhere to go. They can learn how to dance, how to play ping pong, how to draw,.. in the club.) These are the parts we always need to write in the compositions . so we should prepare it first.

[ 本帖最后由 pp95 于 2007-12-31 21:22 编辑 ]

pp95

(2)
What I suggest is you should go to find several compositions about each tittle you want. And then copy the important paragraphs from maybe 5 compositions to write each tittle of the composition. And then put every point of the composition in order.

我建议你去寻找五个不同的作文关于每个题材.然后寻找这五篇作文的优美的句子和各自的重点,把它组成一个作文.

你必须找五个不同的作文关于每个题材.因为单单是一个作文,它的重点不够,它的优美的描述不够吸引人.比方,你找艾滋病的作文,你可能找到有关作文是说如何避免染上艾滋病,有的作文是说艾滋病的普通知识,有的作文是说艾滋病病人的体验关于艾滋病.每个作文有不同的强调的地方.

这是因为我们看事情有不同的观点.有的人看一本书,有的人认为它的内容肮脏,有的人认为它是一本很好的医药的书,有的人认为它是一本很好的爱情故事.每个人有不同的想法.所以他们把自己的想法写进去一个文章.所以如果你单单是抄一篇文章,重点会失之偏颇.如果你抄五篇作文的重点准备一个题材,你说话的时候,内容将是面面俱圆.

You need to find several compositions to write a tittle. This is because one composition may not have enough points, or may not be the tittle you want. Take for example. You want the composition about Aids. Maybe you will find the composition which tells us more about how to prevent Aids, common knowledge of Aids, what the Aids patients say about Aids. Every composition has different focus in a tittle. Take for example, when we read a book. Some may find the content dirty. Others may think this is a good medical book. Others may think this is a very good love story. Different people think different ways. So when they have to write what they think about a thing. They would focus on different aspect. So if you find a composition. That is not enough. But if you find at least 3 compositions about that topic and organise the important facts to be one composition. That composition will be a very good composition. The examiner may think you are a genius and maybe you don’t have to wait for the results, you are taken by the university directly.

Okay. After you have combined all the points you need, you arrange the points in order. You make the decision which point should be introduction, and then content, and lastly conclusion.

好的,当你准备了每个重点,你整理它们.你作出决定哪一个重点要放在开头,内容,和结尾.

当你组织了一个作文,你要把有关作文的第一个字到最后一个字背起来.

当你背了有关作文的优美的文字和优美的结构,你可以说出非常漂亮的话.即使人们没有想到的,你也可以提到.

当你背了不同的题材,它们成为你身体的一部分.你可以随时运用它,不管是在考试或者会话.


After you make a composition, you have to memorise the first word until the last word in the composition.

After you memorise the beautiful words and beautiful structure of the sentense, you can do well in your exam. Even though exam does not have the tittles you memorised, you can use some paragraphs that you memorised to put in the composition.

After you memorise the compositions, it becomes parts of you. You can use it whenever you want, whether in exam or in conversation.



(3)
By doing this, you can do well in your composition part of the exam if you are sitting for the exam. By doing this, you can widen your vocabulary. You can speak English very well. Because when people talk about Internet, drugs, computer, you know how to talk about these topics in English.

这样做,你可以很好的书写一篇作文在考场中.你可以提升你的英文词汇.你可以把英语说得很好.因为当别人说起网络,毒品,电脑,你知道要说什么.

If you want to talk about a topic, you shouldn’t translate what you think into English and then put them into the composition. This will ruin your composition and your English.

如果你要说一个题材,你不应该翻译你心中的想法去英文.它会毁了你的会话.

That is the correct way to improve your English. Because these are hot topics in conversation. You learn how to use the word correctly from the composition you memorise. You learn how to make correct sentences from the composition you memorise.

这是正确的提升英文词汇的方法.因为这些都是热门的题材.你从作文背涌中,学习怎么用正确的英文字.你学习怎样造正确的句子从你的作文背涌中.

(4)
After you memorise the compositions, you will be able to understand English TV news, English newspapers, English magazines, and English novels. Because all the content of the reading materials are only regarding :

你在背了不同的题材后,你可以明白英语电视新闻,英文报章,英文杂志,英文小说.因为全部的英语阅读资料只涵盖以下这些范围:

war and peace,战争与和平
sports,运动
pollution,环抱
AIDS,艾滋病
road accident,车祸
computer,电脑
internet,..网络
these hot topics. (You may find for yourself the topics I haven’t mentioned)
So after you memorise them, you would be able to understand what the media says. You may be wondering where to find these compositions and organise them to be one composition. It is hard to find good English composition books. Well, there is Internet nowadays. You can find the information of all these topics through the Internet. It is so convenient nowadays.

你也可以寻找我没有提到的题材来背.你或许觉得要寻找不同的作文关于一个题材很难.不会的,现在是网络时代.你可以在网络搜索,很方便的.

Further more, you don’t have to walk a long way to improve your vocabulary. You don’t have to memorise the words which are so difficult and hardly meet. By using this way, you will memorise all the words which are useful. It saves your time.

而且,你不需要走漫长的路来提升你的英文词汇.你不必背很难碰到的深涩英文文字.用这个方法,你可以背到许多实用的字.它节省了你的时间.

Memorising things are no problems to us Chinese as we are very hardworking. When we Chinese find that there is a way to make money, we are very hardworking. So, when we find that it is so easy to improve your English, we are very hardworking to achieve the goal of mastering English. The way to improve English is easy. Only two ways. Firstly,  improve your grammar. Secondly, improve your vocabulary.

背,对我们华人来说,不是个问题因为我们都是勤劳的.当我们华人发觉哪里很容易找到钱的时候,我们会很努力的.当我们知道什么是容易的方法提升英文,我们会很努力的追赶目标.掌握英文很简单,第一,提升你的英文文法.第二,提升你的英文词汇.

I have told you how to improve grammar. So after you improve your vocabulary by using the way I teach. You will be very good at English. All the girls who sees you are so good at English will fall in love with you. (smiles) They think it is so hard to master English. But just using my method, you can master English. English is so simple.

我已经告诉你如何提升英文文法了.所以你在运用了提升英文词汇的方法,你的英文会很优秀.全部的异性看到你的英文这么好会爱上你.他们以为掌握英语很难,可是只要用我的方法,你就可以掌握英文.英文很简单.

(5)
(You can’t find a composition from the Internet. You only can find the information and organise them to be a composition. And most of the time, you can’t find the information you want. So it is better that looking for the compositions from the encyclopedia.

If you want to find the compositions, you had better look for encyclopedia. They write very good compositions and they gather all the information for you. All the information are well-arranged.)


你要找那七大篇英文文章可以从英文百科全书里找，网络上会比较少，没有能力买英文百科全书，可以向图书馆借。百科全书收集了你所有要找的资料，比方，你要找pollution, 百科全书会列出你要找的资料，它会列明有什么种类的污染，空气污染、海水污染、环境污染。它把全部有关资料都列出来。百科全书可以说是大型的作文书。

你可以通过公众图书馆或学校图书馆借。图书馆里的英文百科全书通常是没有人要借的，所以轻易可以借得到。不过关于网络和电脑这两篇英文文章，旧的百科全书可能没有，要找新的百科全书才有。所以你可以从以往的大学图书馆里借,大学图书馆的百科全书比较新。有时候在图书馆里可以不借书而只是复印您所要的那一页，那么就方便多了。



七大篇文章是我指的：

war and peace,战争与和平
sports,运动
pollution,环保
AIDS,艾滋病
drugs,毒品
road accident,车祸
computer,电脑
internet,..网络(你也可以寻找我没有提到的题材而你又觉得很重要的.)
these hot topics. (You may find for yourself the topics I haven’t mentioned)




(6)

如果你不能背整篇作文,你可以只是学你不懂的英文生字.它也可以帮助你达到掌握英语的目标(扩大你的英文词汇,讲流利的英语,可以明白英语电视新闻和英语阅读刊物).不过当然,它没有背作文这个方法这么好.

当我说出了这些,你会怀疑为什么我却还是不懂得讲英语呢,这是因为我懒惰去读这些题材.

If you can’t memorise the whole composition, you can go and learn the words you don’t know. That can also help you to achieve the goal of  mastering English.(improve your vocabulary and speak fluent English and able to understand English news, English reading materials) But of course, it is not as good as the method memorising the composition.

After I have said all these, you might wonder how come I still do not know how to speak English since this is so good? This is because I havent even read one of the compositions. I feel too lazy to read them.

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[ 本帖最后由 pp95 于 2007-12-31 21:22 编辑 ]